Things to do in Leeuwarden

Discover the Capital of Friesland: A Dutch City Full of Surprises

Welcome to Leeuwarden — the charming Frisian capital that’s bursting with history, culture, and unexpectedly cool experiences. Maybe you’ve never heard of this city before, or maybe you just passed its name on a train map. But let me tell you: once you set foot in Leeuwarden, you’ll wonder why it isn’t on every traveler’s must-see list.

This isn’t your average Dutch destination. Sure, it has canals, beautiful streets, and a historic city center — but it also has polar bears (really!), a miniature people museum, and a museum dedicated to Mata Hari, the infamous WWI spy who was born right here. If that’s not enough to pique your curiosity, how about a stunning city palace-turned-museum, electric sloops to cruise the canals, or interactive exhibitions that blend history, art, and Dutch hospitality?

Start your visit at the Fries Museum, located right in the heart of Leeuwarden’s city centre. This cultural gem houses an impressive and ever-changing collection — from bold contemporary art to exhibits on Frisian history, fashion, and yes, Mata Hari’s personal story. Just steps away, you can explore the Museumhuis van Eysinga, a beautifully preserved 18th-century city palace that gives you a peek into the opulent lifestyle of Friesland’s elite.

For a fresh-air break, wander through deer parks, public gardens, and historic streets lined with creative businesses and welcoming cafés. Don’t miss the underwater safari at AquaZoo — especially if you’re traveling with kids — or hop on an electric boat and discover the city from the water, one charming bridge at a time.

What makes Leeuwarden truly special is its blend of history and artistic expression, with quirky street art popping up in the most unexpected places and a relaxed, small-city vibe that invites you to slow down and explore. You’re not fighting crowds here — you’re soaking in Dutch culture at its most authentic.

Leeuwarden is also incredibly easy to reach by train and public transport, and it makes a perfect stop on your journey through the Netherlands. If you’re staying at Bungalow Park ’t Eekhoornnest in Soest — our cozy, centrally located family-run vacation park — Leeuwarden makes a great day trip packed with culture, nature, and unique attractions.

So, are you ready to dive into a city that’s full of secrets, stories, and scenic surprises? Keep reading — because the hidden gems and local favorites we’re about to share will turn your Leeuwarden trip into something unforgettable.

Hidden Gems, Local Bites, and Artistic Delights in Leeuwarden

Now that you’ve gotten a taste of what makes Leeuwarden such a special place, let’s dig a little deeper. Beyond the main attractions and popular museums, this Frisian city is filled with charming corners, colorful alleys, and cozy cafés that locals love — and that many visitors completely miss.

Strolling the Nieuwe Oosterstraat

Start your off-the-beaten-path journey in Nieuwe Oosterstraat, one of Leeuwarden’s most picturesque streets. This charming shopping street is filled with creative boutiques, vintage stores, and art galleries run by local visual artists. The street itself feels like an open-air gallery, thanks to its colorful storefronts and curated window displays. Keep an eye out for street art — especially the playful murals that have become part of the city’s identity.

Café de Bak and Other Culinary Surprises

If you’re feeling hungry (and you will be), make your way to Café de Bak. Tucked inside an old prison that’s now a cultural hub, this hidden café serves up coffee, cakes, and sandwiches in a cozy, quirky setting. You’ll love the contrast of modern design within historical walls — it’s a true Dutch experience.

Looking for something romantic or a little upscale? Proefverlof, located inside the former Blokhuispoort prison complex, serves elegant seasonal dishes in a warm and stylish setting. And for something truly local, grab a table at Stek — a sustainable restaurant housed in an old bridge keeper’s cottage, with views of the canal and a menu full of fresh, regional ingredients.

The Miniature People of Leeuwarden

Now, this is one of the city’s most delightful secrets: the Miniature People Leeuwarden project. Scattered throughout the city are tiny, hand-painted figurines — little people frozen in everyday (and sometimes hilarious) scenes. Finding them is a joy for both kids and adults, and there’s even a scavenger hunt map you can follow. It’s a fun, free way to explore the historic city center and experience the lighter side of Leeuwarden’s artistic spirit.

Discovering Jaume Plensa’s Work

If you’re into contemporary art, don’t miss the large outdoor sculptures by Jaume Plensa, internationally renowned for his thought-provoking public artworks. One of his pieces, a striking head-shaped sculpture made of white mesh, stands calmly amid the hustle of the city — an unexpected moment of stillness and reflection.

Nature Meets Art at the Prinsentuin

Need a quiet moment? Head to the Prinsentuin, a beautiful park in the heart of the city. It’s perfect for a picnic, a lazy afternoon under the trees, or just people-watching as the locals pass by on bikes. This serene spot also occasionally hosts cultural events, from open-air concerts to sculpture installations.


With each step, Leeuwarden reveals a little more of its soul — a city that doesn’t shout for attention but rewards those who take time to look closer. Whether you’re exploring a deer park, sipping wine in a historic building, or spotting miniature people hiding behind flower pots, you’re building a travel story that’s entirely your own.

And the best part? After a full day of adventure, you can head back to your peaceful home base at Bungalow Park ’t Eekhoornnest in Soest. It’s the perfect place to relax, reflect, and get ready for your next Dutch city experience.

FAQ - Things to do in Leeuwarden

What is Leeuwarden best known for?

Leeuwarden is the capital of Friesland, a northern province in the Netherlands. It’s known for its rich history, beautiful canals, Fries Museum, and being the birthplace of the exotic dancer and WWI spy Mata Hari. It was also the European Capital of Culture in 2018, so expect a strong emphasis on art, exhibitions, and creative expression.

Absolutely. Leeuwarden offers a blend of history, modern culture, and local charm. It’s less crowded than Amsterdam or Rotterdam but has its own distinct identity with historic buildings, scenic parks, a walkable city center, and plenty of hidden gems. It’s a charming city with a welcoming vibe — ideal for travelers looking for something a little more off the radar.

You can take a direct train from Amsterdam Central Station to Leeuwarden Central Station. The journey takes about 2 hours, and trains run frequently. Public transport in the Netherlands is efficient, making Leeuwarden a great day trip or overnight excursion, especially if you’re based at Bungalow Park ’t Eekhoornnest in centrally located Soest.

Don’t miss the Fries Museum, Museumhuis van Eysinga, the Miniature People Leeuwarden scavenger hunt, the Oldehove leaning tower, and a stroll through the Prinsentuin park. If you’re traveling with family, AquaZoo Friesland offers a fun underwater safari and animal encounters that kids will love.

Yes! Leeuwarden has several small but fascinating museums, including the Ceramics Museum (Princessehof), housed in a beautiful 18th-century palace, and Museum de Grutterswinkel, set in a historic 16th-century building, which offers a peek into what a Dutch grocery shop looked like a century ago. These places add to the city’s cultural heritage and are perfect for history lovers.

Head to local favorites like Stek (a sustainable restaurant by the canal), Proefverlof (in a converted prison), or Café de Bak for lunch or coffee in a former jailhouse. These spots combine Dutch hospitality, inventive menus, and scenic views — ideal for soaking up the local atmosphere.

Yes! You can rent electric sloops or hop on a guided canal tour to see the city from a new angle. The water routes pass by historic buildings, under charming bridges, and through quiet residential areas. It’s a relaxing and scenic way to experience the city — especially in summer.

Try the Oldehove tower, Nieuwe Oosterstraat, the Jaume Plensa sculpture, and the canals by sunset. The city is full of beautiful streets and artistic backdrops. Bonus: if you’re doing the Miniature People hunt, you’ll find plenty of creative photo ops that’ll make your Instagram followers smile.

Very much so. Families will love the interactive museum exhibits, the Miniature People scavenger hunt, AquaZoo, and the green spaces like the deer park or Prinsentuin. Many activities are educational, hands-on, and playful, offering a nice experience for travelers of all ages.

If you’re planning to explore major cities like Amsterdam, Utrecht, The Hague, and Leeuwarden, then booking a stay at Bungalow Park ’t Eekhoornnest in Soest is a smart choice. Its central location, peaceful natural environment, and cozy bungalows make it a relaxing base for nature lovers and city explorers alike. From here, Leeuwarden is just a scenic train ride away.

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